John F. Kennedy High School (Paterson, New Jersey)
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John F. Kennedy Educational Complex (or John F. Kennedy High School) is a four-year public high school in
Paterson Paterson may refer to: People * Paterson (surname) * Paterson (given name) Places Australia *Paterson, New South Wales *Paterson River, New South Wales * Division of Paterson, an electoral district in New South Wales *Paterson, Queensland, a lo ...
, United States, that serves the western section of Paterson. Kennedy High School, which serves students in
ninth In music, a ninth is a compound interval consisting of an octave plus a second. Like the second, the interval of a ninth is classified as a dissonance in common practice tonality. Since a ninth is an octave larger than a second, its ...
through twelfth grade, is a part of the Paterson Public Schools. 93% of the students are of minority races, and a majority of them speak either a non-English language at home or are very limited in English. The school uses the Infinite Campus school management system for tasks such as student attendance and grading, and full online grade access is available online. In 2011, the school was split into theme schools, with four smaller academies operating within the high school, in order to give students a choice in areas they wanted to pursue. These schools are: * School of Architecture and Construction Trades (ACT) * School of Business, Technology, Marketing and Finance (BTMF) * School of Education and Training (SET) * School of Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics (STEM) The school has been accredited by the
Middle States Association of Colleges and Schools The Middle States Association of Colleges and Schools (Middle States Association or MSA) was a voluntary, peer-based, non-profit association that performed peer evaluation and regional educational accreditation, accreditation of public and priva ...
Commission on Elementary and Secondary Schools since 1928. It has suffered low rankings when it comes to official lists of top public schools in New Jersey, as well as accusations of violence and poor conduct by the school's instructors and the Paterson Education Association. As of the 2021–22 school year, the school had an enrollment of 2,202 students and 168.0 classroom teachers (on an FTE basis), for a
student–teacher ratio Student–teacher ratio or student–faculty ratio is the number of students who attend a school or university divided by the number of teachers in the institution. For example, a student–teacher ratio of 10:1 indicates that there are 10 students ...
of 13.1:1. There were 1,234 students (56.0% of enrollment) eligible for free lunch and 3 (0.1% of students) eligible for reduced-cost lunch.School data for John F. Kennedy High School
National Center for Education Statistics The National Center for Education Statistics (NCES) is the part of the United States Department of Education's Institute of Education Sciences (IES) that collects, analyzes, and publishes statistics on education and public school district finance ...
. Accessed December 1, 2022.


History

The school was constructed at a cost of $7 million (equivalent to $ million in ) and named in memory of President John F. Kennedy. The school opened with an enrollment of 2,800 and could accommodate up to 3,500 students.


Demographics and achievement

Kennedy High School is 54% Hispanic of various Latin American nationalities, 34% Black, 7% White American, and 5% Asian. 35% of the school speaks Spanish in their homes, 3% speak Bengali, 2% speak Arabic, 2% speak
Turkish Turkish may refer to: *a Turkic language spoken by the Turks * of or about Turkey ** Turkish language *** Turkish alphabet ** Turkish people, a Turkic ethnic group and nation *** Turkish citizen, a citizen of Turkey *** Turkish communities and mi ...
, 0.2% speak Italian and 0.1% speak Albanian. There are also limited English proficient students or LEPs who compose 11% of the school. Limited English Proficient students cannot speak, read, or write in English. 50% of the students participate in the free or reduced price lunch program. The average class size is 25 students, excluding special education. The school's ratio of computers to students is 7 to 1 while the state average is 4 to 1. Based on data from the 2010 New Jersey School Report Card, on the Language Arts section of the
High School Proficiency Assessment The High School Proficiency Assessment (HSPA, pronounced "hess-pah" (/ˈhɛspə/) or sometimes just "H-S-P-A") was a standardized test that was administered by the New Jersey Department of Education to all New Jersey public high school students in ...
(HSPA), 2010 graduates scored 43.3% proficient and 55.6% scored partial. On the Math section of the test, 28.5% scored proficient and 69.4% scored partial. The average SAT score is 1139 out of 2400. The
Advanced Placement Advanced Placement (AP) is a program in the United States and Canada created by the College Board which offers college-level curricula and examinations to high school students. American colleges and universities may grant placement and course ...
(AP) participation rate is 4.6%. The average attendance rate is 87.2%. As of the 2010 school year, Kennedy High School had a suspension rate of 47%. 71.1% of John F. Kennedy High School seniors graduated. Roughly 20.0% of the graduating seniors planned to go on to four-year colleges and another 49.3% of the graduating seniors go on to two year colleges.John F. Kennedy High School's 2010 School Report Card
New Jersey Department of Education The New Jersey Department of Education (NJ DOE) administers state and federal aid programs affecting more than 1.4 million public and non-public elementary and secondary school children in the state of New Jersey. The department is headquartered ...
. Accessed June 17, 2011.
The student to faculty ratio is 7.3 to 1. The faculty gets paid $56,733 a year while the state average is $61,840. The administrators get paid $108,105 as the state average is $117,895. The school is in a "special needs" or one of the Abbott Districts. The district receives 82% of its budget from the state and spends an average of $16,575 per pupil. The school is home to th
JFK Robotics/College Prep Team
To join, one must have a GPA of 3.5; have a desire to go to college, be motivated and most of all respectful to teachers and fellow students, though less than 1% make it into the team. The sole purpose of the program designed by teachers and staff is to get every child to college. While its membership is limited to only high achievers in terms of grades and merit, the team recruits from every academy in the school. Numbering around 25 students the team is filled with children that are given extra educational work and enrichment programs to boost their chances in getting into college, with the opportunity to participate in Upward Bound programs, to college credit classes at Passaic County Community College.


Athletics

The John F. Kennedy High School KnightsJohn F. Kennedy High School
New Jersey State Interscholastic Athletic Association The New Jersey State Interscholastic Athletic Association (NJSIAA) is an association of hundreds of New Jersey high schools that regulates high school athletics and holds tournaments and crowns champions in high school sports. State championsh ...
. Accessed October 20, 2020.
compete in the
Big North Conference The Big North Conference is a high school athletic conference in New Jersey. It is one of six North Jersey "super athletic conferences" created by the New Jersey State Interscholastic Athletic Association (NJSIAA) in 2009. There are 41 member sc ...
, which is comprised of public and private high schools in Bergen and Passaic counties, and was established following a reorganization of sports leagues in Northern New Jersey by the
New Jersey State Interscholastic Athletic Association The New Jersey State Interscholastic Athletic Association (NJSIAA) is an association of hundreds of New Jersey high schools that regulates high school athletics and holds tournaments and crowns champions in high school sports. State championsh ...
. For the 2009–10 season, the school competed in the North Jersey Tri-County Conference, an interim conference established to facilitate realignment. Prior to that, the school had previously participated in Division C of the
Northern New Jersey Interscholastic League The Northern New Jersey Interscholastic League, abbreviated NNJIL, was a former athletic conference located in Bergen County, Passaic County and Essex County, New Jersey. The NNJIL was separated into three divisions, according to the classificatio ...
(NNJIL), an athletic conference consisting of public and private high schools located in
Bergen County Bergen County is the most populous county in the U.S. state of New Jersey.North Jersey Super Football Conference, which includes 112 schools competing in 20 divisions, making it the nation's biggest football-only high school sports league. The school was classified by the NJSIAA as Group V North for football for 2022–2024. The football team won the North I Group IV state sectional championships in 1987 with a 13–7 win against Bayonne High School, finishing the season undefeated for the first time.Harvin, Al
"School Sports; Adams Captures Title, 20-17"
'' The New York Times'', December 6, 1987. Accessed August 28, 2019. "Paterson Kennedy High School defeated Bayonne yesterday in the North Jersey, Section 1, Group 4 final at Hinchliffe Stadium in Paterson, N.J. The victory gave the school, which was once called Paterson Central, the first sectional football championship in its 63-year history. It also ended the school's first undefeated season. Paterson Kennedy's record was 10-0-1."
Kennedy plays an annual Thanksgiving Day football game against Eastside High School. The days leading up to the game are filled with school spirit as the Knights and Ghosts prepare to face off. Not only do the football players practice, but so do the band, cheerleaders, and color guard of both schools. In 2011, Eastside won the 87th annual match-up between the two schools by a score of 17–12. NJ.com listed the rivalry at 21st on its 2017 list "Ranking the 31 fiercest rivalries in N.J. HS football", with Kennedy leading the series by a 43-42-7 margin. The girls' basketball team won the Group IV state championship in 1988 (defeating Neptune High School in the tournament final) and 1990 (vs.
Toms River East High School Toms River High School East is a comprehensive four-year public high school, the third high school built in Toms River in Ocean County, New Jersey, United States, serving students in ninth through twelfth grades as part of the Toms River ...
). The 1988 team became the first girls team from the county to win a state title and finished the season with a 31-0 record after winning the Group IV championship game by a score of 65-55 against a Neptune team that came into the finals without a loss. The 1990 team won the Group IV title with an 80-49 win against Toms River East in the championship game and advanced to the second annual Tournament of Champions as the top seed, defeated fourth-seed Sterling High School by 75-49 in the semis and went on to win the championship with a 70-47 win against second-seeded and previously unbeaten St. John Vianney High School in the finals at the Rutgers Athletic Center to finish the season with a record of 31-2. The team won the 2001 North I, Group IV state sectional championship with a 61–50 win over Bayonne High School in the tournament final. The boys soccer team won the 1996 North I, Group IV state sectional championship against
Wayne Hills High School Wayne Hills High School is a four-year comprehensive community public high school, in Wayne, in Passaic County, New Jersey, United States, in the New York City metropolitan area. The school serves students in ninth through twelfth grades as on ...
4–5 on penalties and won the league and county titles in 1997.


Main administration

Core members of the school's administration are: *Michael Hill, Principal of Operations *Jorge Osoria, Principal of Instruction


Academy administration

The academy programs offered (with their administration listed) are: School of Architecture and Construction Trades (ACT): Dewitt Evering (Principal), Kenrick Ramdath (Supervisor), Renee McMillan (Vice Principal) School of Business, Technology, Marketing & Finance (BTMF): Pamela Powell (Principal), Judith Rhodes (Supervisor), Jorge Osorio (Vice Principal) School of Education and Training (SET): Nicolette Thompson (Principal), Dr. Chanie Peterson (Vice Principal) Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics (STEM): Dr. Dante Petretti (Principal), Benjamin Suro (Vice Principal)


Criticisms

In 2014, ''
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'' writer Hannan Adely wrote that, since John F. Kennedy High School is an inner city school, it has faced problems of violence and other unmonitored hallway misbehavior from students. Accusations about mayhem at the school have come from not only its teachers and students but also representatives at the Paterson Education Association, including its former president, Peter Tirri, On February 14, 2008, John F. Kennedy instructors and the Paterson Education Association filed a complaint against the school to the New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development's Office of Public Employee Safety, citing lack of discipline on students using vulgar language towards personnel, physically assaulting teachers, urinating in non-bathroom areas, and protesting the school's schedules by pulling fire alarms. In 2014, Ted McNulty, a former metal shop teacher who retired from the school in July 2014, has expressed his testimonies through interviews by sources such as the talk show '' Chasing News'' and education reform news service Choice Media; and a book he wrote and self-published on January 11, 2017 titled ''RUINING a NATION and Nobody Cares''. Superintendent officials have denied McNulty's claims. The school has been in the very bottom of lists ranking New Jersey's top public schools. In ''
New Jersey Monthly ''New Jersey Monthly'' is an American monthly magazine featuring issues of possible interest to residents of New Jersey. The magazine was started in 1976. It is based in Morristown. In addition to articles of general interest, the publication fe ...
'' magazine's yearly lists of the state's "Top Public High Schools," the school has been ranked 304th out of 328 schools in 2012,Staff
"The Top New Jersey High Schools: Alphabetical"
''
New Jersey Monthly ''New Jersey Monthly'' is an American monthly magazine featuring issues of possible interest to residents of New Jersey. The magazine was started in 1976. It is based in Morristown. In addition to articles of general interest, the publication fe ...
'', August 16, 2012. Accessed October 3, 2012.
290th out of 322 schools in 2010, 314th out of 316 schools in 2008, and 306th out of 316 schools in 2006. Schooldigger.com ranked the school 375th out of 381 public high schools statewide in its 2010-11 rankings which were based on the combined percentage of students classified as proficient or above proficient on the language arts literacy and mathematics components of the
High School Proficiency Assessment The High School Proficiency Assessment (HSPA, pronounced "hess-pah" (/ˈhɛspə/) or sometimes just "H-S-P-A") was a standardized test that was administered by the New Jersey Department of Education to all New Jersey public high school students in ...
(HSPA).


Notable alumni

Alumni of Paterson Central High School, the school's original name, are also included: * Jorge Acosta (born 1964), retired
soccer Association football, more commonly known as football or soccer, is a team sport played between two teams of 11 players who primarily use their feet to propel the ball around a rectangular field called a pitch. The objective of the game is ...
forward who played professionally and was a member of the U.S. national team in 1991 and 1992. * John Artis (born ), track star who was wrongfully convicted of murder with Rubin Carter. * Eric Downing (born 1978),
defensive tackle A defensive tackle (DT) is a position in American football that will typically line up on the line of scrimmage, opposite one of the offensive guards, however he may also line up opposite one of the tackles. Defensive tackles are typically the la ...
for the Kansas City Chiefs and
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. *
Gerson Echeverry Gerson Echeverry (born August 25, 1971) is an American retired soccer forward who played professionally in Major League Soccer, USISL and the National Professional Soccer League. Player Youth Echeverry was born in Paterson, New Jersey. In 1990 ...
(born 1971), retired
soccer Association football, more commonly known as football or soccer, is a team sport played between two teams of 11 players who primarily use their feet to propel the ball around a rectangular field called a pitch. The objective of the game is ...
forward who played professionally in
Major League Soccer Major League Soccer (MLS) is a men's professional soccer league sanctioned by the United States Soccer Federation, which represents the sport's highest level in the United States. The league comprises 29 teams—26 in the U.S. and 3 in Canada ...
, USISL and the National Professional Soccer League. *
Shotsie Gorman Carl "Shotsie" Gorman (born 1951) is an American tattoo artist, painter, sculptor and poet. Gorman has been tattooing for over 42 years and is the co-founder of the Alliance of Professional Tattooists. As a poet, he was a second place winner of ...
(born 1951, class of 1969), tattoo artist, painter, sculptor and poet. * Kendall Holt (born 1981), former professional boxer who competed from 2001 to 2013, and held the
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junior welterweight title from 2008 to 2009. *
Ron Cephas Jones Ron Cephas Jones (born January 8, 1957) is an American actor. He is best known for his role in the drama series ''This Is Us'' (2016–2022), which earned him four consecutive Primetime Emmy Award nominations, winning twice for Outstanding Guest ...
(born 1957), actor known for '' This is Us'', '' Mr. Robot'' and ''
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''. *
Lawrence Francis Kramer Lawrence Francis "Pat" Kramer, Jr. (born February 24, 1933) was the Mayor of Paterson, New Jersey from 1967 to 1972 and 1975 until 1982. Kramer ran for Governor of New Jersey in the Republican primary in 1981. He came in second to future Governor ...
(born 1933), politician who served as the Mayor of Paterson from 1967 to 1972 and 1975 until 1982. * Devon McDonald (born 1969), linebacker who played in the NFL for the
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and
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. * Vince Naimoli (1937-2019), businessman who was the first owner of the Major League Baseball team the Tampa Bay Devil Rays. *
Frank Napier Frank Napier Jr. (August 8, 1935 – October 28, 2002) was an American former superintendent of the Paterson School District in Paterson, New Jersey. In the 1980s, he received national recognition as superintendent through Joe Louis Clark, ...
(1935-2002), former superintendent of the Paterson Public Schools. *
Vincent N. Parrillo Vincent N. Parrillo is professor emeritus of sociology at William Paterson University. He has been a visiting professor at the University of Liège, Belgium (2010), the University of Pisa, Italy (2006 and 1998), and Roehampton University, London ( ...
, professor of sociology at William Paterson University. Parrillo, Vincent N.br>''Diversity in America''
p. 15. Pine Forge Press, 2009. . Accessed August 28, 2019. "When I reached Paterson Central High School—through classes, sports, and other extracurricular activities— my social world expanded to include many African American and Jewish students, along with many other second-generation White ethnic students."


References


External links


School websitePaterson School DistrictGreatSchools.net: John F. Kennedy High School
*
School Data for the Paterson Public Schools
National Center for Education Statistics The National Center for Education Statistics (NCES) is the part of the United States Department of Education's Institute of Education Sciences (IES) that collects, analyzes, and publishes statistics on education and public school district finance ...
{{Authority control 1965 establishments in New Jersey Educational institutions established in 1965 Education in Paterson, New Jersey Middle States Commission on Secondary Schools Public high schools in Passaic County, New Jersey